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Green Energy Ideas for Your Home

Solar energy comes from the sun. A biology class will tell you that in addition to affecting climate and weather, sunlight provides the energy that sustains most life on earth. It also can be harnessed to provide heating, lighting and electricity. Solar power has become a hot topic lately, but this technology is nothing new – Native Americans, people in China and even the early Greeks have historically turned their buildings to the sun for heat.

These early architects were using what is known as passive solar energy. This technique makes the best use of regular building materials to trap heat with no additional mechanical equipment used. Floors, windows and roofs play a role in attracting (or deflecting) the sun's rays.

There are a number of ways to take advantage of solar radiation, starting with the house's placement. Having the house face the equator (we'll assume we're in the Northern Hemisphere, thus the house should face south) means that it gets the day's sunlight. Window orientation is also important – for optimal efficiency, most windows should point within 30 degrees of due south. Maintaining a small percentage of north facing windows will ensure that your home is comfortable year round (and not cooking in the summer).

Rock or stone tile floors and brick walls will absorb the solar radiation and continue to give off heat after the sun is gone. While common windows allow heat to escape, special windows with low-e coating, multiple panes, inert gas fill, and/or insulated frames can reduce heat loss 50 to 75 per cent. By sealing your building envelope and insulating well, you will ensure that the heat stays in the house. It can then be distributed through the house using a regular ceiling fan.

Direct sunlight is not the only important light to think of when considering energy use. By using overall daylight to light a space you can cut down the need for electrical lighting and the heat that's created by it. Artificial lighting has only been the main source of illumination since the 20th century. And using natural light may have added benefits for your physical and mental health. In addition to windows, daylighting makes use of skylights, light pipes (also known as light tubes), atriums, and light shelves to illuminate the interior. This is best considered when building, but with a few small renos your house can be much brighter, naturally!

Passive cooling is another way to cut your bills and become more energy efficient. This is especially useful in warmer climates, where air conditioning can be a major power consumer. Passive cooling refers to using things for shading, to absorb the heat, and goes hand in hand with passive solar energy. It can be accomplished using exterior landscaping choices – trees and other vegetation – or interior/exterior building options, such as shades, blinds or special glazing on windows.

Whether you are building a new home, looking at doing some renovations or just want to cut your energy bill, passive solar energy and cooling techniques are an easy way to incorporated green ideas into your home. With the rising interest in environmental issues, they make an excellent selling feature and they'll save you money.

About the Author:

This article was produced for Carolyn Gjerde-Tu and the team at Discover Davis Homes. For more information on real estate in Woodland CA, visit Carolyn – your online source for Davis CA real estate, www.discoverdavishomes.com

Preventing Home Fires From Alternate Heat Sources

Baby it's cold outside, but it's getting expensive to turn up that oil furnace. More and more home owners are turning to alternate sources of heating.

People are turning to firewood, electric heaters, and gas fireplaces for added warmth, but these heat sources present a new set of cautions for fire prevention.

Electric heaters or electric fireplace:

Make sure you read your manufacturer's instructions and heed the warning labels for your portable heater.

Never leave it unattended, and always unplug it when not in use. When you do unplug the unit, pull the cord straight out to prevent cord damage.

Never plug the heater into a power strip or extension cord to prevent overheating.

Keep flammable objects at least three feet away from the heater and never block the air intake or outlet.

Wood Fireplace:

Have a qualified person inspect and clean your chimney on a regular basis.

Keep any combustible items away from the front of the fireplace, and cover the front with a glass or metal screen.

Store matches or lighters in a locked cabinet.

General Safety Tips:

Candles are commonly used during the holidays. Never leave them unattended or burning in an enclosed area. Always use stable candle holders that are not likely to tip over. Blow out the candles when you leave the room.

Devise an escape plan for the family and practice it twice a year. Each room should have 2 exits and pick an outdoor meeting place.

Install smoke alarms on every level of your home. Mark a date on the calendar to test them monthly and change the batteries every time you change your clocks.

Clean the lint filter in your clothes dryer every time you use it. The build up of lint can catch fire.

Learn how to put out a pan fire by sliding the lid over the flames and always keep a kitchen fire extinguisher handy.

Everyone in the family should know how to "Stop, Drop and Roll" if their clothes catch fire. To access the best air for breathing, practice getting down low and crawling as an escape strategy.

Keep emergency phone numbers handy.

The Monetary Benefits of Home Repairs

Owning your own home comes with a certain amount of responsibility. You are required to pay the mortgage every month, you have to pay all the bills associated with having your own home, and there is also the issue of keeping your house in good order.

Minor repairs are fairly easy to keep up with; many of them only take a few moments to do, and most people can handle this kind of small repair themselves. But what should you do when it comes to larger repairs? The rule of thumb here seems to be that the larger the repair is, the more money it will cost. It is this rule that makes some people try and avoid doing the necessary repairs for as long as they can, to avoid having to work out how to pay for them.

This is understandable, but it can put the safety of your property in danger. It can also lead to problems if you are hoping to sell your home in the near future – and it can also lead to higher fuel bills.

Windows are a common problem and often need repair. Although many properties are double glazed, many are not and this can result in heat loss if your windows are old and no longer fit properly. Although old wooden framed windows are relatively easy to maintain, it’s tempting to keep on patching them to get yet another year’s use out of them, when in fact the frames are becoming rotten and more exposed to the elements.

If the windows are particularly bad you may even end up with a gap between the frame and the wall, which can lead to cold air and rain coming in. This in turn can cause damp, which is not a welcome sight in your home.

Loft insulation is another essential if you don’t already have it. As heat rises, it can be lost through the roof of your home if you don’t take steps to stop it escaping. If you’ve ever seen a row of houses after a fall of snow, you can tell which ones have insulation and which ones don’t – the ones that do still have snow on the roof, whereas the ones that don’t have none. It just goes to show exactly how much money you could be throwing away by not taking on those essential repairs and measures that will save you money on your bills every month.

The main reason for putting off any kind of major home repair is the cost, but you can always look at the wide range of secured loans available in order to raise the cash you need. Taking on any kind of essential repair will not only add value to your home, it will also help reduce your heating bills – not to mention the cost of having to perform emergency repairs to get you through each winter.

About the Author: Adam Singleton is an online, freelance journalist and keen gardener. He lives in Scotland with his two dogs.